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The philosophy of life of Swami Dayanand Saraswati is expressed through the principles and actions of the Arya Samaj. Clarify.
The rise and development of nationalism in India in general arose due to colonial rule. For example, the establishment of new institutions, new employment opportunities, and excessive use of resources In other words, nationalism in India emerged through some colonial policies as well as as a reaction against some colonial policies. But after studying the different circumstances, it can be logically said that the emergence of nationalism in India was not just a single cause but a composite reflection of various factors.
BODY
Swami Dayanand believed that the essence of the
Arya Samaj, if not far beyond the religious periphery, was to say that the
purpose of one's life should be to work for the physical, social, and spiritual
welfare of the people.
He gave more importance to mass upliftment than
individual upliftment. He said that social welfare and collective upliftment
are possible only when one has a sense of service and sacrifice. Swami Dayanand
opposed the outward conduct of dharma karma.
Opposing Hindu orthodoxy, he opposed the beliefs
of idolatry, polygamy, animal sacrifice, rituals, and superstition, as he
believed that the knowledge being acquired through these actions was confusing.
So he established the Vedas as a source of knowledge and established the Arya
Samaj. He said that the interpretation of the Vedas should be done by human
conscience. EA because human conscience can be developed by removing ignorance
and confusion through spreading the right education by man.
According to him, the purpose of education is not
only to study subjects such as science and sociology but to develop character,
service, and integrity. He combined education with welfare activities.
CONCLUSION
Dayananda Saraswati's contribution is a source
of innate inspiration, both as a thinker and a reformer. He actively launched
the social reform movement, spread the Arya Kanya Pathshala, and inspired the
temples of the Arya Samaj to fight against foreign rule by playing the role of
national awakening.
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